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VIX Beginners Guide

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🟒 Beginners Only β€” Start Here

Welcome to the
UrAvgTrader System

Zero experience required. You'll go through 12 sections in order β€” each one unlocks when you finish the last. Take your time. This guide is built for you.

12Sections to master
3Knowledge checks
~60Minutes total

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🟒 Beginners Only β€” Start Here

Your Complete Beginner's Guide to
Synthetic Indices

Introduction to Volatility Index β€” The UrAvgTrader System

Zero experience required. Complete each section in order to unlock the next β€” at your own pace, no rushing.

12
Sections
24/7
Market
0
Min Deposit
~60
Min Read

What You'll Learn

Complete sections in order. Each unlocks the next. Your progress is saved automatically.

1How to Get Started with Synthetic Indices
2Basics of TradingπŸ”’
3Analyzing the MarketsπŸ”’
4Anatomy of the CandlestickπŸ”’
5Technical AnalysisπŸ”’
6Understanding Market FlowπŸ”’
7Areas of Price SensitivityπŸ”’
8InteractionπŸ”’
9TransitionπŸ”’
10Risk ManagementπŸ”’
11PsychologyπŸ”’
12Finding Your SetupπŸ”’
πŸ’‘ Tip

Start with a Demo Account. Everything in this guide applies to both demo and live. Master the system on demo before depositing real money.

⏱ 8 min read

How to Get Started with Synthetic Indices

What Are Synthetic Indices?

Synthetic Indices are simulated trading instruments that mimic or reflect the behavior of real financial markets. Since they are not real-world markets based on real-world fundamentals, you might ask β€” what actually moves them?

🎲

What Moves Synthetic Indices?

Randomly generated numbers produced by a cryptographically secured computer program. The broker cannot influence or predict which numbers will be generated β€” meaning little to no manipulation. An independent third party audits the system for fairness.

πŸ†

The Only Broker: Deriv

Synthetic Indices are only offered by Deriv β€” 20+ years of experience, 1M+ satisfied customers. You'll use two tools daily: TradingView to analyze charts and MetaTrader 5 (MT5) to execute trades.

ℹ️ Get Started

Watch "How to get started with VIX (Volatility Indices)" on UrAvgTrader's YouTube: youtu.be/5bEGSEKkBVQ

Types of Synthetic Indices

πŸ“ˆ

Volatility Indices

The #1 type. VIX 10, 25, 50, 75, 100. The number = % of real-world market volatility. Also available as faster (1s) versions. Start with VIX 25 or VIX 50.

πŸ’₯

Crash & Boom

Simulate sudden spike events. Popular with experienced traders. Not recommended for beginners.

πŸͺœ

Step Index

Price moves in fixed increments. More predictable pattern. Unique to Deriv.

πŸš€

Jump Indices

UrAvgTrader's new favorite! Features sudden jumps in price creating exciting setups for traders who understand the patterns.

The Volatility Scale

The number in each Volatility Index (10, 25, 50, 75, 100) = percentage of real-world market volatility simulated. Higher number = faster and more aggressive price movement.

VIX Volatility Scale β€” Hover or tap to learn about each
πŸ‘† Hover or tap a bar to learn about each index

Pros of Trading Synthetic Indices

βœ…

No Fundamental Data Impact

News events, interest rates, earnings β€” none of it affects Synthetics. Two fewer things to worry about as a beginner.

βœ…

Uniform Volatility

Consistent volatility year-round. No "best time of day." Fits around your schedule perfectly.

βœ…

24/7/365

Trade any time β€” weekdays, weekends, holidays. Unlike Forex which closes on weekends.

βœ…

Pure Price Action Works

Support & Resistance ACTUALLY WORKS here. Less manipulation means cleaner, more reliable setups.

βœ…

Low Spreads

Some indices have spreads as low as 1 point. Your limit orders activate with precision.

βœ…

No Minimum Deposit

Start with any amount. Great for beginners who want to practice without large upfront capital.

Cons to Be Aware Of

⚠️

VIX 75 Moves FAST

The most popular index can wipe a small account quickly. Not for beginners. Start with 25 or 50.

⚠️

VIX 100 Large Stop Losses

Requires 400+ point minimum stop loss. Unrealistic for small accounts.

⚠️

Confusing Lot Sizes

Different minimums per index. Always check the minimum lot size and calculate your position size before entering a trade.

⚠️

Risk of Overtrading

24/7 access can be addictive. Discipline is non-negotiable. The broker has built-in limits you can set.

Synthetic Indices vs Forex

FactorSynthetic IndicesForex
Affected by newsNo βœ“Yes βœ—
Market Hours24/7/36524/5 weekdays
VolatilityUniformVaries by session
Manipulation RiskVery LowHigher (Big Money)
S&R ReliabilityVery HighModerate
Broker Choices1 (Deriv)Many
PlatformMT5 onlyMT4, MT5, cTrader
This unlocks Section 2: Basics of Trading
πŸ”’
Section 2 is locked.
Complete Section 1 first.
⏱ 7 min read

Basics of Trading

Before we get into the strategy, we need to define the jargon you'll use every single day on your trading journey.

Key Glossary Terms

CFD β€” Contract for Difference
An agreement between buyer and seller. You profit from the difference in price between when you open and close a trade β€” without owning the asset.
Broker
The middleman between you and the market. Executes your buy/sell orders. For Synthetics: Deriv is the only broker.
Demo Account
A simulated account with fake money. Always start here. Practice without risking real capital until you're fully comfortable with the platform.
MetaTrader 5 (MT5)
The trading platform where you execute all your trades. Download from Deriv's website. Available on desktop and mobile. This is where you press Buy and Sell.
TradingView
The charting platform you use to analyze the markets. You analyze here first β€” then go to MT5 to execute the trade.
Spread
The broker's fee. The difference between the BID and ASK price. You start each trade slightly negative by the spread amount. Synthetics have very low spreads.
Pip / Point
The unit for measuring price movement. Each index has different pip/point values β€” always factor this in when calculating your lot size and risk.
Leverage
Lets you control a larger position than your balance. Amplifies profits AND losses equally. Handle carefully as a beginner.
⚠️ Important

Always start on a Demo Account. Beginners make platform mistakes. Don't practice with real money β€” save that for when you're comfortable with every button on MT5.

Types of Orders

Order Types β€” Click Each to Learn
Market Order (Instant Execution): Sent the moment you click Buy or Sell. Opens at the best available price right now. Use this when you want in immediately.
Pending / Limit Order (Deferred Execution): Set in advance at a specific price level. Only triggers if the market reaches your chosen price. Use this for precise entries β€” set your order and let the market come to you. UrAvgTrader's preferred entry method for swing trades.
Stop Order (Automatic Trigger): Placed above (buy stop) or below (sell stop) the current price. Triggers a market order when price hits that level. Most commonly used as a Stop Loss β€” it automatically closes your trade if price moves against you, limiting your losses.
Exit Orders β€” Take Profit (TP) & Stop Loss (SL): Always set both before walking away from your screen. TP automatically closes your trade when price hits your target, locking in profit. SL caps your loss if price moves against you. These two orders define your Risk:Reward on every trade.

Styles of Trading

🌊

Swing Trading

Trades held days to weeks. Higher timeframes (2hr–Daily). Under 6 trades per week. UrAvgTrader's preferred style β€” ideal for people with jobs and busy lives. Requires patience.

⏰

Day Trading

3–5 trades per day, all closed same day. Lower timeframes. Requires significant screen time. Can build bad habits in new traders.

⚑

Scalping

10–30 trades per day, held seconds to minutes. Extremely fast. Leads to mental fatigue and stress. Not recommended for beginners β€” resist the urge.

πŸ’‘ UrAvgTrader's Tip

VIX is 24/7/365 β€” trade when you have free time. Start with swing trading: analyze the charts, set your limit orders, and let the market come to you.

This unlocks Section 3: Analyzing the Markets
πŸ”’
Section 3 is locked.
Complete Section 2 first.
⏱ 3 min read

Analyzing the Markets

Market Analysis is the activity traders do to determine whether to Buy or Sell. For traditional Forex there are 3 types β€” but for Synthetic Indices, you only need one:

Analysis TypeForexSynthetic Indices
Fundamental Analysis
News, rates, politics
RequiredNot Needed βœ“
Technical Analysis
Charts and price action
RequiredRequired βœ“
Sentimental Analysis
Market gut feeling
OptionalNot Needed βœ“
πŸ’‘ Big Beginner Win

Synthetic price is generated by a computer β€” not affected by world events. Only Technical Analysis matters. Two fewer things to learn. Already making this simpler than Forex.

This unlocks Section 4: Anatomy of the Candlestick
πŸ”’
Section 4 is locked.
Complete Section 3 first.
⏱ 6 min read

Anatomy of the Candlestick

Candlestick patterns are the language of the market. In the UrAvgTrader system: Blue = Bullish (buyers in control) and Gold = Bearish (sellers in control).

Bull vs Bear Candle

Candlestick Anatomy β€” Blue (Bullish) & Gold (Bearish)
High Close Body Open Low BULLISH CANDLE Close > Open
High Open Body Close Low BEARISH CANDLE Close < Open

πŸ”΅ Blue = Bullish
Close is ABOVE the Open. Buyers were in control during this candle.

🟑 Gold = Bearish
Close is BELOW the Open. Sellers were in control during this candle.

Wicks / Shadows
Show the HIGH and LOW of the session. Long wick = price was rejected at that level.

ℹ️ UrAvgTrader's Colors

UrAvgTrader personally uses Blue for Bullish candles and Yellow/Gold for Bearish candles in his charts. You'll see this color scheme throughout the guide. You can customise your own colors in TradingView β€” what matters is Open vs Close, not the color.

Candlestick Body Size

Body Size β€” What Each Tells You

Long Bull

Strong buyer pressure

Long Bear

Strong seller pressure

Short Body

Indecision / low activity

Long Upper Wick

Buyers pushed up, sellers pushed back

Long Lower Wick

Sellers pushed down, buyers fought back

Key Candlestick Patterns

Focus on just two patterns to start. Master these and you have a real edge:

Engulfing Patterns & Tweezer Tops/Bottoms
Bullish Engulfing ↑ BUY Signal at support
Bearish Engulfing ↓ SELL Signal at resistance
Equal Lows = Floor Tweezer Bottom ↑ BUY Signal end of downmove
Equal Highs = Ceiling Tweezer Top ↓ SELL Signal end of upmove
πŸ“ Knowledge Check β€” Section 4

Q1: What does a long lower wick tell you about that candle?

This unlocks Section 5: Technical Analysis
πŸ”’
Section 5 is locked.
Complete Section 4 first.
⏱ 8 min read

Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis is your most important skill. It starts with understanding Price Action and Market Structure. Don't rush β€” charting is like art, and IT TAKES TIME TO BE GREAT.

Timeframes Explained

Each candle on a chart represents one unit of time. On a 1hr chart, one candle = 1 hour of trading activity. On a 1m chart, one candle = 1 minute.

Timeframes β€” from Scalp (1m) to Swing (Daily)

1m

Scalp

5m

Day

30m

Day

1hr

Swing

4hr

Swing

Daily

Big Picture

πŸ’‘ Rule

Always check higher timeframes first (4hr, Daily) for the big picture, then drop to lower timeframes (1hr, 30m) to find your entry. Higher timeframe structure is more reliable.

Market Phases β€” Impulse & Retracement

The market can only do two things: go UP or go DOWN. It moves in waves β€” Impulse Waves (the move in the trend direction) and Retracement Waves (the pullback).

Market Phases β€” Bullish (left) vs Bearish (right)
HH HH HH HL HL BULLISH β€” Only BUY
LH LH LL LL LL BEARISH β€” Only SELL
Impulse & Retracement Legs β€” How HH/HL and LH/LL Are Formed
HH HH HH HL HL Impulse Leg Retracement BULLISH Structure
LH LH LL LL LL Impulse Leg Retracement BEARISH Structure
ℹ️ Core Rule

Always trade Impulse Legs. Enter at the END of a retracement, at the possible START of a new impulse. Trade with the trend β€” never against it.

Market Structure

πŸ“Š

Trending

Uptrend: HH + HL pattern repeating
Downtrend: LH + LL pattern repeating

Best and most profitable condition. This is where you make money.

↔️

Ranging

Price trapped between a clear floor and ceiling. Can be traded with specific rules, but trickier. Approach with caution as a beginner.

πŸŒ€

Choppy

Nothing makes sense. No clear direction. DO NOT TRADE. Step away from the charts. Protecting your capital is your job in choppy conditions.

This unlocks Section 6: Understanding Market Flow
πŸ”’
Section 6 is locked.
Complete Section 5 first.
⏱ 5 min read

Understanding Market Flow

Market Flow is the overall direction of price β€” it tells you whether to be a buyer or a seller right now. Three types:

↑ BUY ↑ BUY ↑ BUY Floor Floor Floor HH's & HL's β€” Ceilings break, Floors hold β†’ ONLY BUY
↓ SELL ↓ SELL ↓ SELL Ceiling Ceiling Ceiling LH's & LL's β€” Floors break, Ceilings hold β†’ ONLY SELL

Transitional Market Flow is a retracement move against the overall trend. It has the potential to either reverse the entire market β€” or just be a pullback before the original trend resumes.

⚠️ Beginner Note

Transitional flow is an advanced concept. For now, just identify the overall direction on higher timeframes and only trade in that direction. Don't try to trade against the trend yet.

πŸ“ Knowledge Check β€” Section 6

Q1: In Bullish Market Flow, where do you ONLY look to enter trades?

This unlocks Section 7: Areas of Price Sensitivity
πŸ”’
Section 7 is locked.
Complete Section 6 first.
⏱ 6 min read

Areas of Price Sensitivity (APS)

An APS is where price will react in one of two ways: a BREAK or a BOUNCE. If price is NOT at an APS, there is no valid entry.

πŸ”²

1. Price Floors & Ceilings

Support and Resistance that moves with price. Floors = buyers step in. Ceilings = sellers push back. In bullish flow, buy from floors. In bearish flow, sell from ceilings.

πŸ“

2. The 70.5 Fibonacci Level

The Optimal Entry Level for continuation trades after new market structure forms. Only apply after a confirmed new HH or new LL. Draw from HL β†’ HH or LH β†’ LL.

πŸ“‰

3. The 80 EMA

Tracks the trend visually. Price above rising EMA = buy zone. Price below falling EMA = sell zone. When EMA is flat = ranging, remove it.

🚫 Key Rule

If price is NOT at one of these 3 APS, the entry is INVALID. Wait for price to come to you. Your job is not to chase β€” it is to anticipate and wait.

This unlocks Section 8: Interaction
πŸ”’
Section 8 is locked.
Complete Section 7 first.
⏱ 3 min read

Interaction

Interaction is how price reacts at an Area of Price Sensitivity. It gives the first clue of what price wants to do next. Three patterns to know:

The 3 Types of Interaction at a Price Floor
Price Floor Pattern A Test APS respected β†’ Enter
Price Floor Pattern B Rejection Strong bounce β†’ Enter
βœ— Pattern C Violation Re-evaluate direction
πŸ’‘ The Rule

Pattern A or B at an APS = look to enter in the direction of the trend. Pattern C (violation) = the APS is broken, re-evaluate your analysis or the overall market direction before entering anything.

This unlocks Section 9: Transition
πŸ”’
Section 9 is locked.
Complete Section 8 first.
⏱ 4 min read

Transition

Transition is how the market switches from one Market Flow to the next β€” via a Break β†’ Retest β†’ Follow Through.

1

Break

Price violates a key floor (in a downtrend) or ceiling (in an uptrend) with a strong candle closing beyond it.

2

Retest

Price pulls back to the broken level. The old ceiling is now retested as a new floor (or old floor as new ceiling). This is your potential entry zone.

3

Follow Through

Price respects the retested level and moves in the new direction β€” confirming the transition is complete and the market flow has officially changed.

This unlocks Section 10: Risk Management
πŸ”’
Section 10 is locked.
Complete Section 9 first.
⏱ 5 min read

Risk Management β€” The Real Edge

Risk Management is equally if not MORE important than Technical Analysis. Losing is part of trading. The only thing you truly control is how much you lose per trade.

1. Calculate the Risk

Know exactly how much money you stand to lose before you enter. Calculate your lot size based on your account balance, risk percentage, and stop loss distance.

2. Accept the Risk

Fully detach from the money. Be comfortable losing that set amount. If a loss will hurt you emotionally, the position is too big.

UrAvgTrader's Risk Rules

Interactive Risk:Reward Calculator

$500
2%
1 : 4
RISK
REWARD
Risk $10 β†’ win $40. You can lose 10 consecutive trades before losing 20% of your account.
πŸ“ Knowledge Check β€” Section 10

Q1: What is the maximum % of your account you should risk on ONE trade?

This unlocks Section 11: Psychology
πŸ”’
Section 11 is locked.
Complete Section 10 first.
⏱ 8 min read

Trading Psychology

Trading is 20% Technical β€” 80% a Mind Game. Most courses skip this. We don't. Your mindset will take you further than any strategy ever will.

πŸ“Š

Technical Analysis

Reading charts and identifying setups. Built through screen time and backtesting.

πŸ›‘οΈ

Risk Management

Rules for how much you lose. The only thing you truly control in any market.

🧠

Psychology

Your mental approach. Consistency here separates profitable traders from everyone else.

The Two Forces

😀 Greed

Drives decisions that feel right but are too risky. Leads to oversizing trades, revenge trading, and overtrading to "make money quickly."

😰 Fear

After losses, stops you from taking valid setups. You doubt your system and miss your best opportunities because past losses cloud your judgment.

Developing the Trading Mindset

ℹ️ UrAvgTrader's Insight

Trading is like being dropped in the middle of the desert with no instructions. From birth we were told what to do β€” by parents, teachers, bosses. Trading is the complete opposite. You are 100% responsible for every decision. Many people aren't ready for that. Are you?

Plan A & Plan B β€” Never Be Wrong

🎯

Plan A β€” Your Bias

Your primary expectation from analysis. Example: "Market is bullish, I'll look to buy from the next price floor."

πŸ”„

Plan B β€” Your Alternative

Your backup if Plan A is invalidated. Example: "If the floor is violated, I'll wait for a retest and look to sell." Planning for both means you can never truly be wrong.

Your Trading Plan

Every journey needs a map. Your Trading Plan is a concise set of rules governing how you find trades, enter, manage, and exit. 99% of traders don't have one. That's a major reason most traders fail.

⚠️ Your Plan Must Have an EDGE

An edge means your rules shift the probability of a trade going in your favour from 50/50 to 60/40 or better. The only way to find your edge: backtest. Study historical price action. That's exactly how UrAvgTrader developed his system.

Your Trade Journal

A Trade Journal holds you accountable for every decision. Document every trade β€” winners, losers, and missed opportunities. It reveals patterns in your habits, good and bad.

πŸ’‘ UrAvgTrader's Method

Create a private Telegram channel with only you as subscriber. Post your analysis before the trade. Reply with results afterward. Cloud-backed, searchable, always accessible β€” the most efficient journal you can build for free.

This unlocks Section 12: Finding Your Setup
πŸ”’
Section 12 is locked.
Complete Section 11 first.
⏱ 4 min read

Finding Your Setup β€” Putting It All Together

Follow this 6-step process every single time you sit down to trade. No shortcuts.

1

Determine Overall Market Direction

Is the market Bullish or Bearish? Check the 2hr, 4hr, and 8hr timeframes. This sets your bias: Buy Only or Sell Only.

2

Identify Market Structure

Is the market forming HH's and HL's (bullish) or LH's and LL's (bearish)? Confirm it's trending β€” avoid choppy conditions.

3

Identify the Current Phase

Is price on an Impulse Leg or a Retracement Leg? Wait for the retracement to end β€” enter at the start of the next Impulse.

4

Anticipate an APS

Where is the next Broken Floor/Ceiling, 70.5 Fib level, or 80 EMA interaction? No APS = No Entry. Period.

5

Confirm Interaction at the APS

When price reaches your APS, look for Pattern A (Test) or Pattern B (Rejection). This is your green light to enter.

6

Calculate Risk & Execute

Know your exact dollar risk before you press Buy or Sell β€” calculate your lot size every time, no exceptions. Then trade your plan β€” and leave it alone.

The UrAvgTrader System β€” Checklist
  • βœ“Determine market direction (Bullish or Bearish) on higher timeframes
  • βœ“Identify market structure β€” trending or choppy?
  • βœ“Identify the phase β€” Impulse or Retracement?
  • βœ“Wait for price to reach one of the 3 APS
  • βœ“Confirm Pattern A or B interaction at the APS
  • βœ“Calculate your lot size and exact dollar risk
  • βœ“Set Stop Loss and Take Profit before entering
  • βœ“Document the trade in your journal β€” win or lose

"Plan the Trade β€” Trade the Plan"

πŸŽ‰ You've finished the UrAvgTrader Beginners Guide

Good Luck on Your Journey

The UrAvgTrader system is concise but effective. The knowledge is simple β€” the application requires discipline, patience, and time. You can have all the knowledge in the world about trading but if you can't apply it systematically, you are set up for failure.

Study this system. Backtest it. Apply it. And when you're ready to go deeper β€” the Advanced Guide is waiting.

🏁 Remember

"The Trade either Works or it Doesn't Work. Either way, MOVE ONTO the next Trade."

Trading is Simple β€” but it is NOT Easy.

🚫 Risk Disclaimer

Trading with CFDs, synthetic indices, and similar instruments is not suitable for many people and carries significant risk. All content here is for educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Never trade with money you cannot afford to lose. Past performance gives no indication of future results. UrAvgTrader accepts no liability for trading losses incurred.